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Prime Minister Kusum Yojana is a government initiative aimed at promoting the use of solar energy in the agricultural sector. This scheme is a step towards achieving the goal of energy self-sufficiency in rural areas and reducing the dependence on traditional sources of energy. By encouraging farmers to adopt solar-powered agricultural pumps and other renewable energy solutions, the government aims to enhance the income of farmers, improve irrigation facilities, and contribute to a greener and sustainable future.

This article will provide all types of information about the PM Kusum Yojana 2024 like purpose, Eligibility Criteria, Benefits, Features, important documents, etc. We will also share the process to apply online for this scheme. To get complete information about this scheme, read this article till the end.

PM Kusum Yojana          

The PM Kusum Yojana is a comprehensive scheme that aims to empower women farmers, enhance agricultural practices, increase crop production, and boost the rural economy. By providing financial assistance, debt relief, insurance coverage, and easy access to credit, the scheme plays a crucial role in improving the livelihoods of farmers and ensuring their overall well-being. It is a step towards creating a sustainable and inclusive agricultural sector in India.

The PM Kusum Yojana is a government initiative aimed at providing financial assistance and support to farmers, especially women farmers, in India. This scheme focuses on improving livelihoods, providing debt relief, enhancing agricultural practices, increasing crop production, and boosting the rural economy. Additionally, it aims to provide insurance coverage, easy access to credit, and social security to women farmers. Farmers are encouraged to take advantage of this scheme and embrace the benefits of solar power for a brighter and greener future.

Highlights of PM Kusum Yojana 2024

The highlights of this scheme are as follows:- 

Objectives of PM Kusum Yojana 2024

The primary objectives of PM Kusum Yojana are to provide clean and reliable power to farmers for irrigation purposes, reduce their dependence on diesel and grid-based electricity, and enable them to generate income by selling surplus solar power to the grid. Additionally, the scheme aims to promote the use of solar energy in rural areas, reduce carbon emissions, and improve the overall agricultural productivity in the country. Some other 10 objectives are as follows:-

• Increasing Farmer Income: One of the primary objectives of the PM Kusum Yojana is to increase the income of farmers. By providing them with the opportunity to generate electricity from renewable energy sources, such as solar power, the scheme aims to create an additional source of income for farmers.
• Promoting Solar Power: The PM Kusum Yojana aims to promote the use of solar power in the agricultural sector. By installing solar panels on agricultural lands, farmers can generate electricity for their own consumption as well as sell the surplus power to the grid, thereby reducing their dependence on traditional sources of energy.
• Reducing Diesel Consumption: Another objective of the scheme is to reduce the consumption of diesel in the agricultural sector. By replacing diesel pumps with solar pumps, farmers can save on fuel costs and contribute towards a cleaner and greener environment.
• Increasing Irrigation Efficiency: The PM Kusum Yojana aims to increase irrigation efficiency by promoting the use of solar pumps. Solar pumps are more efficient than traditional diesel pumps, resulting in better water management and improved crop productivity.
• Empowering Rural Women: The scheme aims to empower rural women by providing them with opportunities to become solar entrepreneurs. Women can set up small-scale solar power plants and earn a livelihood while contributing to the renewable energy sector.
• Reducing Carbon Emissions: By promoting the use of solar power in the agricultural sector, the PM Kusum Yojana aims to reduce carbon emissions. This contributes to the global efforts in combating climate change and creating a sustainable future.
• Improving Grid Stability: The scheme aims to improve grid stability by encouraging the installation of solar power plants. The surplus power generated by farmers can be fed into the grid, reducing the load on the traditional power infrastructure and improving overall stability.
• Enhancing Energy Security: The PM Kusum Yojana aims to enhance energy security by promoting the use of renewable energy sources. By reducing dependence on fossil fuels, India can strengthen its energy security and reduce vulnerability to fluctuations in global oil prices.
• Providing Clean Energy Access: The scheme aims to provide clean energy access to remote and rural areas. By installing solar power plants and pumps, the PM Kusum Yojana ensures that even the most remote areas have access to electricity for irrigation and other agricultural activities.
• Creating Job Opportunities: The scheme aims to create job opportunities in the renewable energy sector. From manufacturing and installation to maintenance and operation, the PM Kusum Yojana generates employment opportunities and boosts the local economy.

Beneficiary Category 

The PM Kusum Yojana targets a specific beneficiary category, which includes small and marginal farmers, as well as farmer cooperatives and panchayats. These beneficiaries can avail the benefits of the scheme by installing solar pumps, solar-powered cold storage units, and other solar-based infrastructure for agriculture. By targeting this category, the government aims to uplift the rural farming community and provide them with sustainable energy solutions.

Application Enrollment Last Dates

To enroll for the PM Kusum Yojana, interested beneficiaries need to visit the official website of the scheme or contact the designated authorities at the district level. The application process involves providing necessary details such as name, address, land ownership documents, and bank account information. It is important to note that the scheme has specific enrollment and last dates, which need to be followed to ensure timely participation.

Selection Procedure 

The selection procedure for the PM Kusum Yojana involves a thorough scrutiny of the applications received. The authorities assess the eligibility criteria, including land ownership, category of the beneficiary, and other relevant factors. Once the applications are screened and verified, the selected beneficiaries are notified and provided with the necessary support for the implementation of the solar energy infrastructure.

Implementation Procedure 

The implementation procedure of the PM Kusum Yojana involves the installation of solar pumps, solar panels, and other solar-powered equipment as per the requirements of the beneficiaries. The government provides financial assistance in the form of subsidies and loans to support the installation and maintenance of the solar infrastructure. The beneficiaries are also trained on the operation and maintenance of the solar-based systems to ensure their long-term sustainability.

Supervision Body 

The PM Kusum Yojana is supervised and monitored by the designated authorities at the district, state, and national levels. These bodies ensure the effective implementation of the scheme, address any grievances or issues faced by the beneficiaries, and provide necessary guidance and support throughout the process. Regular inspections and evaluations are conducted to assess the impact and progress of the scheme.

Financial Assistance for Farmers

Under the Scheme, financial assistance is provided to farmers to promote the use of renewable energy in agriculture. This includes the installation of solar-powered pumps, which not only reduces dependence on traditional energy sources but also helps in reducing carbon emissions. By encouraging the use of solar energy, farmers can save on electricity costs and contribute to a greener environment.

Improved Livelihoods

The scheme focuses on improving the livelihoods of farmers by providing them with a sustainable and reliable source of income. By adopting solar-powered pumps, farmers can enhance their irrigation facilities, leading to increased crop yields and higher productivity. This, in turn, improves their financial stability and overall standard of living.

Debt Relief

One of the major challenges faced by farmers is the burden of debt. The Scheme aims to alleviate this burden by providing financial assistance to farmers, enabling them to repay their debts and become financially independent. This debt relief initiative plays a crucial role in reducing the distress faced by farmers and preventing agrarian crises.

Enhanced Agricultural Practices

The scheme promotes the adoption of advanced agricultural practices by encouraging farmers to use solar-powered pumps for irrigation. This helps in efficient water management, reduces water wastage, and ensures the optimal utilization of resources. By adopting modern agricultural techniques, farmers can improve their crop quality and yield, leading to increased profits.

Increased Crop Production

With the implementation of the Scheme, there is a significant boost in crop production. The availability of reliable irrigation facilities through solar-powered pumps ensures that farmers can cultivate their land throughout the year, even during dry seasons. This leads to increased crop yields, improved food security, and a reduction in rural poverty.

Boost to Rural Economy

The Scheme plays a vital role in boosting the rural economy by providing employment opportunities and income generation for farmers. The increased crop production and improved agricultural practices lead to higher incomes, which, in turn, stimulate local businesses and contribute to the overall economic growth of rural areas.

Insurance Coverage

The scheme also provides insurance coverage to farmers, protecting them from unforeseen circumstances such as crop failure, natural disasters, or accidents. This insurance coverage provides financial security to farmers and ensures that they are not burdened with additional expenses during difficult times. It acts as a safety net, enabling farmers to recover and continue their agricultural activities.

Empowerment of Women Farmers

The Scheme focuses on empowering women farmers by providing them with equal opportunities and support. It encourages women to actively participate in agricultural activities and provides them with the necessary resources and training. By empowering women farmers, the scheme aims to bridge the gender gap in agriculture and promote gender equality.

Easy Access to Credit

Access to credit is essential for farmers to invest in their agricultural activities and improve their productivity. The Scheme ensures easy access to credit for farmers, enabling them to avail loans at affordable interest rates. This helps in reducing their financial burden and promotes agricultural growth.

Social Security

The scheme also focuses on providing social security to farmers by ensuring their overall well-being. It includes provisions for healthcare facilities, pension schemes, and other welfare measures. This social security net ensures that farmers have access to basic amenities and are protected from various risks associated with agriculture.

Key Guidelines 

The key guidelines are as follows:-

• Eligibility: The PM Kusum Yojana is open to all farmers in India who own agricultural land.
• Solar Pumps: Farmers can install solar pumps of capacity up to 7.5 HP for irrigation purposes. The government will provide a subsidy to cover a significant portion of the cost.
• Solar Power Plants: Farmers can set up solar power plants on their agricultural land. The capacity of these plants should be between 500 kW and 2 MW.
• Grid Connectivity: The generated power can be used for self-consumption as well as for feeding into the grid. Farmers will receive a feed-in tariff for the excess power supplied to the grid.
• Financing: The government provides financial assistance in the form of capital subsidies and loans to help farmers install solar pumps and power plants.
• Implementation: The scheme will be implemented by the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE) in collaboration with state nodal agencies and distribution companies.
• Operational and Maintenance Costs: The farmers will be responsible for the operation and maintenance of the solar pumps and power plants. However, the government will provide training and support to ensure their smooth functioning.
• Awareness and Training: The government will conduct awareness campaigns and training programs to educate farmers about the benefits of renewable energy and the technical aspects of setting up and maintaining solar power systems.
• Monitoring and Evaluation: Regular monitoring and evaluation will be conducted to ensure the effective implementation of the scheme and to address any challenges or issues faced by the farmers.
• Timelines: The PM Kusum Yojana is an ongoing scheme with no specific end date. However, farmers are encouraged to apply as early as possible to take advantage of the benefits and incentives offered.

Important Instructions 

Some important instructions issued for applicants are as follows:- 

• Application Process: Farmers can apply for the scheme through the official website or by visiting the designated offices in their respective states.
• Documentation: Applicants need to provide relevant documents such as land ownership proof, Aadhaar card, bank account details, and other required information.
• Technical Assistance: Farmers can seek technical assistance from the designated agencies or consultants for the installation and maintenance of solar pumps and power plants.
• Quality Standards: The equipment and components used for the installation should meet the prescribed quality standards to ensure long-term reliability and efficiency.
• Subsidy Disbursement: The subsidy amount will be directly credited to the bank account of the eligible farmers after the successful installation and commissioning of the solar pumps or power plants.
• Grievance Redressal: In case of any grievances or issues faced by the farmers, a dedicated helpline and grievance redressal mechanism will be available.
• Regular Inspections: The government may conduct periodic inspections to ensure that the installed systems are functioning properly and being used for the intended purpose.
• Reporting Requirements: Farmers may be required to submit periodic reports on the generation and utilization of solar power as per the guidelines provided by the authorities.
• Collaboration Opportunities: Farmers are encouraged to explore collaboration opportunities with other farmers or organizations to maximize the benefits of the scheme.
• Environmental Impact: The use of renewable energy sources will contribute to reducing greenhouse gas emissions and mitigating climate change. Farmers are encouraged to actively participate in this green initiative.

Tips & Tricks

Some tips and tricks are as follows:-

• Conduct a feasibility study to assess the suitability of solar power systems for your specific agricultural requirements.
• Seek guidance from experts or experienced farmers who have already installed solar pumps or power plants.
• Compare the costs and benefits of various solar power system options available in the market.
• Ensure proper maintenance and cleaning of solar panels to maximize their efficiency and longevity.
• Keep track of the electricity generated and consumed to optimize the utilization of solar power and minimize wastage.
• Explore additional income opportunities such as selling excess power to the grid or using solar energy for other purposes like poultry farming or water heating.
• Stay updated with the latest developments and advancements in renewable energy technology to make informed decisions.
• Network with other farmers or farmer associations to share experiences and learn from each other’s successes and challenges.
• Take advantage of the training and capacity-building programs offered by the government to enhance your knowledge and skills in renewable energy.
• Embrace the transition to renewable energy with enthusiasm and a long-term perspective to reap the maximum benefits for yourself and the environment.

General Points to Remember

Some general points to remember are as follows:-

• The PM Kusum Yojana is a game-changer for farmers in India, providing them with a sustainable and reliable source of energy.
• The scheme aligns with the government’s vision of achieving energy security, reducing carbon emissions, and promoting rural development.
• Farmers should carefully evaluate their energy requirements and the potential benefits before opting for solar power systems.
• The successful implementation of the scheme depends on the active participation and cooperation of farmers, government agencies, and other stakeholders.
• The PM Kusum Yojana has the potential to transform the agricultural landscape in India by making farming more sustainable, efficient, and profitable.
• Farmers should make use of online resources, government portals, and helplines to gather accurate information and clarify any doubts regarding the scheme.
• The scheme may undergo periodic revisions and updates based on the feedback and experiences of the farmers and implementing agencies.
• Farmers should be prepared to adapt to the changing energy landscape and embrace new technologies and practices to stay competitive and resilient.
• The PM Kusum Yojana is not just a financial incentive but also a step towards a greener and more sustainable future for the agricultural sector in India.
• By adopting renewable energy solutions, farmers can contribute to the overall development of the nation and create a better future for the generations to come.

Benefits of PM Kusum Yojana 2024

The benefits of this scheme are as follows:-

• Reduced electricity bills: The PM Kusum Yojana allows farmers to generate their own electricity, reducing their dependence on the grid and lowering their electricity bills.
• Additional income: By selling surplus electricity generated through solar power to the grid, farmers can earn extra income.
• Water conservation: The scheme promotes the use of solar-powered pumps for irrigation, reducing the reliance on traditional diesel or electric pumps and conserving water.
• Environmentally friendly: Solar power is a clean and renewable source of energy, reducing greenhouse gas emissions and contributing to a greener environment.
• Reduced carbon footprint: By adopting solar power, farmers can significantly reduce their carbon footprint, helping combat climate change.
• Improved grid stability: The PM Kusum Yojana’s decentralized approach to electricity generation helps in stabilizing the grid by reducing the burden on the centralized power infrastructure.
• Enhanced energy security: With the installation of solar panels, farmers become less dependent on the grid, ensuring a more reliable and secure energy supply.
• Technology adoption: The scheme encourages farmers to embrace modern technology and gain knowledge about solar power generation.
• Rural development: The PM Kusum Yojana aims to bring about rural development by providing employment opportunities in the solar power sector.
• Reduction in diesel consumption: The use of solar-powered pumps reduces the need for diesel, resulting in cost savings for farmers and reducing the country’s dependence on fossil fuels.

Features Of PM Kusum Yojana 2024

The features of this scheme are as follows:-

• Solar pumps: Under this scheme, farmers can install solar-powered pumps for irrigation purposes.
• Solar panels: The scheme provides subsidies for the installation of solar panels on barren or unused land, enabling farmers to generate electricity.
• Capacity building: The PM Kusum Yojana includes provisions for training and capacity building of farmers to ensure the successful implementation of the scheme.
• Grid connectivity: Farmers can sell surplus electricity generated through solar power to the grid and earn additional income.
• Flexible financing options: The scheme offers various financing options, including loans and subsidies, to make it affordable for farmers.
• Component-wise implementation: The PM Kusum Yojana is implemented in three components – Component A, B, and C – to cater to the different needs of farmers.
• Targeted beneficiaries: Small and marginal farmers, as well as farmer cooperatives, are the primary beneficiaries of the scheme.
• Installation assistance: The scheme provides assistance for the installation and maintenance of solar pumps and panels.
• Monitoring and evaluation: To ensure transparency and accountability, the scheme includes monitoring and evaluation mechanisms.
• Government support: The PM Kusum Yojana is backed by the government, ensuring its successful implementation and long-term sustainability.

PM Kusum Yojana Eligibility Criteria 

The applicants will need to follow the below-mentioned points to apply online for this scheme:-

• Applicant must be a farmer or a farmer cooperative society.
• Applicant must own agricultural land.
• Applicant must have a valid Aadhaar card.
• Applicant must have a functional bank account.
• Applicant must not have availed any other subsidy for the same purpose.

Important Documents 

Some of the important documents required to apply online for this scheme are as follows:-

• Aadhar Card
• Residence Certificate
• Income Certificate 
• Educational Certificates 
• Bank Account Details 
• Latest Passport Size Photos 
• Mobile No
• Email ID 

PM Kusum Yojana Apply Online 2024

The applicants will need to follow the below-mentioned points to apply online:- 

State-wise Official Websites for PM Kusum Yojana

Here is a list of state-wise official websites where you can find detailed information about PM Kusum Yojana and access the necessary forms and guidelines:-

PM Kusum Yojana: Top 10 FAQs

1. What is PM Kusum Yojana?

PM Kusum Yojana, also known as the Pradhan Mantri Kisan Urja Suraksha evam Utthaan Mahabhiyan, is a government scheme aimed at promoting the use of solar power among farmers in India. It aims to provide financial and technical support to farmers for the installation of solar pumps, solar panels, and other renewable energy systems.

2. Who is eligible for PM Kusum Yojana?

Farmers, including individual farmers, cooperatives, and farmer producer organizations (FPOs), are eligible for PM Kusum Yojana. They should have agricultural land and should be willing to set up solar power plants or solar pumps.

3. How can farmers apply for PM Kusum Yojana?

Farmers can apply for PM Kusum Yojana through the official website of the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE). The application process involves filling out an online form and providing necessary documents such as land ownership proof and bank account details.

4. What are the benefits of PM Kusum Yojana?

PM Kusum Yojana offers several benefits to farmers, including a reduction in diesel consumption, increased income through the sale of excess solar power, and access to reliable and clean energy for irrigation purposes.

5. Is there any financial assistance provided under PM Kusum Yojana?

Yes, under PM Kusum Yojana, farmers can avail financial assistance in the form of capital subsidy and interest subsidy on loans taken for setting up solar power plants or solar pumps.

6. Are there any specific requirements for setting up solar pumps under PM Kusum Yojana?

Yes, farmers need to have a minimum of 1 acre of agricultural land to be eligible for setting up solar pumps under PM Kusum Yojana. The pumps should be used for irrigation purposes only.

7. How is the generated solar power utilized under PM Kusum Yojana?

The solar power generated by farmers under PM Kusum Yojana can be used for self-consumption, and any excess power can be sold to the grid. This provides an additional source of income for farmers.

8. Is there any deadline for applying to PM Kusum Yojana?

As of now, there is no specific deadline for applying to PM Kusum Yojana. However, it is advisable to check the official website or contact the relevant authorities for the latest information.

9. Are there any training programs provided under PM Kusum Yojana?

Yes, PM Kusum Yojana includes training programs for farmers to educate them about the installation, operation, and maintenance of solar power plants and solar pumps.

10. How can farmers get more information about PM Kusum Yojana?

Farmers can visit the official website of the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE) or contact the designated authorities at the state or district level for more information about PM Kusum Yojana.